摘要
健康膳食行为意向是指个体对自身即将做出的膳食行为进行健康取向的评估与判断。通过两个研究对1848位中国居民的健康膳食行为意向及其抑郁症状进行调查,结果表明:编制的《中国居民健康膳食行为意向问卷》具有良好的信效度,是适合研究中国居民健康膳食行为意向的原创性测评工具;中国居民健康膳食行为意向由调味适当、膳食平衡、食物多样和食量控制四个因素组成,并且均与抑郁症状存在显著的负相关关系,其中食量控制和食物多样对预测抑郁症状有一定作用。
Healthy dietary behavioral intention is defined as the healthy assessment and judgment of the dietary be-havior which individual is about to make.We inves-tigated healthy dietary behavioral intention and de-pressive symptoms among 1848 Chinese residents from two studies.Results are:(1)The Chinese Healthy Dietary Behavioral Intention Questionnaire was an original investigative tool for healthy dietary behavioral intention and it showed good validity and reliability.(2)Healthy dietary behavioral intention consisted of four parts,namely,quantitative condi-ment additions,dietary balance,food variety and ap-petite control.The correlation between the Chinese healthy dietary behavioral intention and depressive symptoms was significantly negative.Besides,ap-petite control and food variety all contributed to the prediction of depressive symptoms.
作者
林佳赐
尹可丽
黄颖
刘瑶
LIN Jia-ci;YIN Ke-li;HUANG Ying;LIU Yao(Faculty of Education,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China)
出处
《应用心理学》
CSSCI
2023年第2期128-136,共9页
Chinese Journal of Applied Psychology
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(19YJAZH103)。
关键词
健康膳食行为意向
抑郁症状
膳食模式
中国居民
healthy dietary behavioral intention
depressive symptoms
dietary pattern
Chinese residents
