摘要
目的探讨强化护理干预在弱视患儿中的应用效果。方法选取2020年4月至2021年4月江西省中西医结合医院眼科收治的96例弱视儿童作为研究对象,依照随机数字表法将其分为对照组、研究组,每组各48例,对照组予以综合康复训练,研究组予以强化护理训练,比较两组症状改善效果、依从性、视力矫正效果、心理情绪等指标。结果研究组患儿的症状改善总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组患儿的总依从率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患儿的视力矫正比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患儿的视力矫正优于本组干预前,且研究组患儿的视力矫正优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患儿的汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患儿的汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分均低于本组干预前,且研究组患儿的汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分、汉密尔顿焦虑量表评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床干预弱视症状期间予以强化护理服务,效果显著,能够提高患儿症状康复情况,降低内心不良情绪,临床应用价值极为明显,值得广泛推荐使用。
Objective To explore the application effect of strengthening nursing intervention in children with amblyopia.Methods A total of 96 children with amblyopia admitted to the Department of Ophthalmologys of Jiangxi Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine from April 2020 to April 2021 were selected as research objects and divided into control group and study group according to the random number table method,with 48 cases in each group.The control group was given comprehensive rehabilitation training,and the study group was given strengthening nursing training.The symptom improvement effect,compliance,visual acuity correction effect,psychological mood and other indicators were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of symptom improvement in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total compliance rate of children in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in visual acuity correction between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the visual acuity correction of the two groups was better than that before the intervention,and the visual acuity correction of the study group was better than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there were no statistically significant differences in the scores of Hamilton depression scale and Hamilton anxiety scale between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the scores of Hamilton depression scale and Hamilton anxiety scale of the two groups were lower than those before intervention,and the scores of Hamilton depression scale and Hamilton anxiety scale of the study group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Strengthening nursing service during the clinical intervention of amblyopia symptoms has a significant effect,which can improve the rehabilitation of children's symptoms and reduce the negative emotions.The clinical application value is extremely obvious,and it is worth being widely recommended.
作者
严凤梅
YAN Fengmei(Clinical Skills Training Center,Jiangxi Provincial Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang330003,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2023年第10期185-188,共4页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(20187037)。
关键词
弱视儿童
强化护理服务
依从效果
价值探究
Amblyopia children
Strengthening nursing service
Compliance effect
Value exploration
