摘要
液晶作为液态和固态之间的中间态,具有液体的流动性和晶体的各向异性,其指向矢灵活可调,从微波到紫外都有广泛应用。近年来液晶光子学在太赫兹波段展现出巨大应用前景,本文综述了基于液晶的太赫兹源、可调太赫兹器件和太赫兹探测器的研究进展,探讨了未来液晶太赫兹光子学的发展趋势,如新型铁电向列相、液晶拓扑在太赫兹领域的应用,多模式、多参量的太赫兹波按需产生、调制与探测等。
Liquid Crystal(LC),as an intermediate state between liquid and solid,has the fluidity of liquid and the anisotropy of crystal,and its director is flexible and tunable.It has a wide range of applications from microwave to ultraviolet.In recent years,LC photonics has shown great application prospects in the terahertz band.This paper reviews the research progress of LC-based terahertz sources,tunable terahertz devices and terahertz detectors,and discusses the future development of LC terahertz photonics such as ferroelectric nematic phase,liquid crystal topology,as well as multi-mode and multi-parameter on demand terahertz wave generation,modulation and detection.
作者
王磊
吴双悦
宗顾卫
金萍
张绪
宋瑞琦
李炳祥
胡伟
陆延青
WANG Lei;WU Shuang-yue;ZONG Gu-wei;JIN Ping;ZHANG Xu;SONG Rui-qi;LI Bing-xiang;HU Wei;LU Yan-qing(College of Electronic and Optical Engineering&College of Flexible Electronics(Future Technology),Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210023,China;National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures,College of Engineering and Applied Sciences,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China)
出处
《液晶与显示》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第4期419-431,共13页
Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays
基金
国家重点研发计划(No.2022YFA1405000)
江苏省自然科学基金(No.K20211277)
中国博士后基金(No.2019M651768,No.2020T130285)
江苏省前沿引领技术基础研究专项(No.BK20212004)。
关键词
液晶
太赫兹源
太赫兹器件
太赫兹探测器
liquid crystals
terahertz sources
terahertz devices
terahertz detectors