摘要
目的探究助听器治疗对耳聋患者THI评分及生活质量的改善。方法研究对象选取我院2020年8月至2022年2月期间在我院就诊的耳聋患者70例,比较佩戴助听器后3个月及6个月患者疗效;比较不同病程、耳聋程度、性别、年龄及佩戴方式组治疗前、治疗3个月后及治疗6个月后患者THI评分及SF-36量表评分。结果佩戴助听器6个月疗效显著高于3个月;治疗3个月及治疗6个月患者THI评分均显著低于治疗前;治疗6个月患者THI评分低于治疗3个月。且在不同性别、年龄、病程及耳聋程度组间比较,THI评分无显著差异。佩戴双侧组THI评分显著低于佩戴单侧组;与治疗前相比,患者治疗3个月后SF-36评分显著升高,且治疗6个月后SF-36评分显著高于治疗3个月。结论佩戴助听器能够显著降低耳聋患者THI评分,改善患者生活质量。
Objective To explore the improvement of THI score and quality of life in patients with deafness treated with hearing aids.Methods The subjects selected 70 patients with deafness who were treated in our hospital from August 2020 to February 2022,and compared the curative effects of patients wearing hearing aids for 3 months and 6 months,and compared the THI score and SF-36 score of patients with different course of disease,degree of deafness,sex,age and wearing mode before treatment,3 months after treatment and 6 months after treatment.Results The subjects selected 70 patients with deafness who were treated in our hospital from August 2020 to February 2022,and compared the curative effects of patients wearing hearing aids for 3 months and 6 months,and compared the THI score and SF-36 score of patients with different course of disease,degree of deafness,sex,age and wearing mode before treatment,3 months after treatment and 6 months after treatment.Conclusion Wearing hearing aids can significantly reduce the THI score of patients with deafness and improve their quality of life.
作者
王成进
张晓明
郑雪丽
Wang Chengjin;Zhang Xiaoming;Zheng Xueli(Department of Otolaryngology,Zhangye People's Hospital Affiliated to Hexi University,Zhangye,Gansu 734000,China)
出处
《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》
2023年第2期92-95,共4页
Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)
基金
甘肃省青年科技基金计划(项目编号:21JR1RG314)。
关键词
助听器
耳聋
耳鸣
生活质量
Hearing aid
Deafness
Tinnitus
Quality of life
