摘要
小龙虾一直是湖北潜江的重要名片。2020年,潜江已成为湖北省小龙虾养殖产量最高、加工总量最大的城市,因此十分有必要综合评价潜江市小龙虾产业现状和可持续发展程度。本文基于水产养殖绩效指标评价体系即API模型,从环境、经济和社会福利等3个维度进行综合评价。结果表明,在3个维度中,环境维度是潜江小龙虾产业最为薄弱的环节;经济维度各项因素相对较为均衡;社会福利维度的正向影响较为显著。由此提出发展潜江小龙虾产业的建议,包括重视优化产业技术服务、创建信息共享机制、积极引进产品认证体系等。
Crayfish has always been an important business card in Qianjiang City,Hubei Province.In 2020,Qianjiang has become the city with the highest output of crayfish breeding and the largest total processing in the province.Therefore,it is very necessary to comprehensively evaluate the current situation and sustainable development of crayfish industry in Qianjiang.Based on the aquaculture performance index evaluation system,i.e.API model,this paper made a comprehensive evaluation from the three dimensions of environment,economy and social welfare.It was concluded that among the three dimensions,the environmental dimension showed the weakest link with Qianjiang crayfish industry,the factors of economic dimension were relatively balanced,and the positive impact of social welfare dimension was more significant.It was suggested that Qianjiang caryfish industry should pay attention to optimizing industrial technical services,establishing information sharing mechanism and actively introducing product certification system.
作者
陈淑杰
舒娜娜
车斌
孙琛
CHEN Shujie;SHU Nana;CHE Bin;SUN Chen(College of Economics and Management,Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China;Qianjiang Aquatic Technology Promotion Center,Qianjiang 433199,China)
出处
《渔业研究》
2023年第2期175-181,共7页
Journal of Fisheries Research
基金
现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-48)。
关键词
水产养殖
产业绩效综合评价
API模型
小龙虾
aquaculture
comprehensive evaluation of industrial performance
API model
crayfish
