摘要
土人参Talinum paniculatum(Jacq.)Gaertn.为马齿苋科一年生或多年生植物,主要分布在我国中南部地区,易于生长。土人参是一种重要的药食同源植物,具有解毒消痈,补中益气,通经下乳等功效。现代药理学研究发现土人参含有多糖、黄酮、植物甾醇、生物碱、三萜、有机酸等化学成分,具有抗氧化、消炎止痛、抗菌和保护心脏等药理活性。该文主要对土人参的化学成分、药理活性和安全性的研究进行综述,为土人参的进一步开发利用提供参考。
Talinum paniculatum(Jacp.)Gaertn.is an annual or perennial plant of the Portulacaceae family,which is mainly distributed in central and southern China and is easy to grow.T.paniculatum is an important medicinal and edible homologous plant,which has the functions of removing toxicity for eliminating carbuncles,invigorating spleen-stomach and replenishing qi,unblocking meridians,apromoting lactation and so on.Modern pharmacological studies have found that T.paniculatum contains polysaccharides,flavonoids,phytosterols,alkaloids,triterpenes,organic acids,and possesses pharmacological activities,such as antioxidant,anti-inflammatory and analgesic,antibacterial and heart protection activities.This article mainly describes chemical constituents,pharmacological activities and safety of T.paniculatum,and to provide a reference for further research and development of T.paniculatum.
作者
常腾龙
黄瑞雪
杨丽红
罗应
CHANG Teng-long;HUANG Rui-xue;YANG Li-hong;LUO Ying(Hengyang Medical School,University of South China;The Key Laboratory of Environment and Critical Human Diseases Prevention of the Education Department of Hunan Province,Hengyang 421001,China)
出处
《天然产物研究与开发》
CAS
CSCD
2023年第4期693-704,共12页
Natural Product Research and Development
基金
湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(20B504)
湖南省大学生创新创业训练计划(S202010555121,S202110555324,S202010555266)。
关键词
土人参
化学成分
药理活性
安全性
Talinum paniculatum(Jacp.)Gaertn.
chemical constituents
pharmacological activities
safety
