摘要
Diabetes mellitus(DM)is a common multifactorial disease,causing various complications,such as chronic metabolism.The current therapies for diabetes mellitus are commercial diabetic drugs that have different definite side effect.However,polysaccharides mainly extracted from natural resources,have advantages of safety,accessibility,and anti-diabetic potential.We have summarized recent research of natural polysaccharides with hypoglycemic activities,focusing on different pharmacological mechanisms in various cell and animal models.The relationships of structure-hypoglycemic effect are also discussed in detail.This review could provide a comprehensive perspective for better understanding on development and mechanism of natural polysaccharides against diabetes mellitus,which have been required by clinical studies yet.
基金
financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32201969)
Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province(212300410297)
Basic Research Plan of Higher Education School Key Scientific Research Project of Henan Province(21A550014)
Doctoral Research Foundation of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry(2020BSJJ015)
Program for Science and Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province(20HASTIT037)
Youth Talents Project of Henan Province(2020HYTP046).