摘要
建筑作为一部凝固的历史,以他的面貌为我们呈现了文化的兴起、衰败和传承。文章首先通过调研测绘古羌寨中的木卡羌寨,与羌寨当地居民进行谈话,了解民居的建造史以及背后故事。然后对阿坝州地域性气候进行分析,通过这些数据与羌寨资料的整合,从宏观角度分析了古羌寨建筑应对地域性气候的选址原因和整体布局,并从微观角度分析单体羌寨建筑的选材以及整体设计策略。总结了古代羌寨建筑为适应当地气候的被动设计策略和其中出色的经验,以为当代羌寨的建造提供好的可以借鉴的思路。
Architecture,as a frozen history,presents the rise,decline and inheritance of culture with its appearance.This paper firstly surveys and maps the Muka Qiang Village in the ancient Qiang Village,and talks with the local residents of the Qiang Village to understand the construction history and the story behind the dwellings.Secondly,the paper analyzes the regional climate of Aba Prefecture.Through the integration of these data and the data of Qiang Village,it analyzes the reasons for the site selection reasons and overall layout of the ancient Qiang Village buildings in order to cope with the regional climate are analyzed from a macro perspective,and analyzes the material selection and overall design strategy of single Qiang Village buildings from a micro perspective.This paper summarizes the passive design strategy and outstanding experience of ancient Qiang Village architecture to adapt to the local climate,and provides good ideas for the construction of contemporary Qiang Village.
作者
彭星瑞
PENG Xing-rui(School of Architecture,Southwest Jiaotong University)
出处
《智能建筑与智慧城市》
2023年第4期31-33,共3页
Intelligent Building & Smart City
关键词
地域性气候
羌族文化与建筑
被动式设计
木卡羌寨
regional climate
culture and architecture of Qiang nationality
passive design
Muka Qiang Village
