摘要
腧穴配伍是针灸治疗体系中的重要环节,对临床疗效有着直接影响。笔者结合多年临床经验,并通过临床研究验证,认为针灸临床应重视经络辨证和循经配穴。外经病和脏腑病腧穴配伍特点不同,病位表浅与经脉循行部位有关的外经病,应注重经脉循行分布特点,局部结合远端循经以局远端配穴为主;以脏腑功能失调为主要病机的脏腑病,应注重脏腑气血在体表的输注部位,以特定穴配穴为主。结合针灸自身特点,选择适宜的辨证和腧穴配伍方法,有利于构筑契合针灸临床实际的辨证论治体系,提高针灸临床疗效。
Acupoint compatibility is an important part of the acupuncture treatment system,which has a direct impact on clinical efficacy.Based on years of clinical experience and clinical research,the author believes that practitioners treating patients by acupuncture and moxibustion should pay attention to syndrome differentiation of channel theory and acupoint matching along meridians.The acupoint compatibility characteristics of superficial disease and visceral disease are different.Superficial disease is superficial and related to meridian circulation;practitioners should pay attention to the distribution along the meridian and mainly combine local-distal acupoints.When treating visceral diseases,with visceral dysfunction as the main pathogenesis,practitioners should pay attention to surface infusion and combine specific acupoints.Based on the characteristics of acupuncture and moxibustion,selecting the appropriate differentiation and acupoint compatibility method is beneficial to building a clinical practice fit acupuncture treatment system to improve the clinical efficacy of acupuncture.
作者
刘存志
LIU Cunzhi(School of Acupuncture,Moxibustion&Tuina,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;International Acupuncture Moxibustion Innovation Institute,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 102488,China)
出处
《北京中医药大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第3期297-300,共4页
Journal of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(No.2019YFC1712100)。
关键词
腧穴配伍
经络辨证
循经取穴
外经病
脏腑病
acupoint compatibility
syndrome differentiation of channel theory
acupoints along meridians
superficial disease
visceral disease