摘要
随着老龄化社会的到来,老年髋臼骨折患者的比例不断上升。髋臼骨折属于关节内骨折,治疗原则应当为尽可能恢复关节面解剖的连续性及髋臼负重区与股骨头同心圆关系,重建髋关节的稳定性,促进髋关节功能恢复,帮助患者早期进行功能锻炼,以期获得良好的预后。但老年人骨量不足、基础疾病、生理虚弱等问题使其治疗方案有别于年轻患者,这是骨科医师面临的新的挑战。本文就老年髋臼骨折不同治疗方案的选择进行概述,以期为临床医师对老年髋臼骨折的处理提供帮助。
With the advent of an aging society,the proportion of acetabular fractures in the elderly is increasing.Acetabular fracture belongs to intra-articular fracture.The treatment principle should be to restore the continuity of articular surface anatomy and the concentric relationship between the acetabular load bearing area and the femoral head as far as possible,rebuild the stability of the hip joint,promote the functional recovery of the hip joint,and help patients to carry out functional exercise at an early stage,so as to obtain a good prognosis.However,the treatment plan of the elderly is different from that of young patients due to problems such as insufficient bone mass,basic diseases and physiological weakness,which is a new challenge for orthopedic doctors.In this paper,the selection of different treatment schemes for elderly acetabular fracture is summarized,in order to provide help for clinicians in the treatment of elderly acetabular fracture.
作者
马瑞
王波
许珂
王帆
万贤杰
许鹏
Ma Rui;Wang Bo;Xu Ke;Wang Fan;Wan Xianjie;Xu Peng(Medical School of Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000,China;Department of Osteonecrosis and Joint Reconstruction,Honghui Hospital,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710054,China)
出处
《国际外科学杂志》
2023年第3期193-197,共5页
International Journal of Surgery
基金
国家自然科学基金(82072432)。
关键词
老年人
髋臼
骨折
治疗
Aged
Acetabulum
Fractures,bone
Therapies
