摘要
心脏移植是治疗晚期心力衰竭的黄金标准。健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)作为心脏移植受者预后的关键性指标,易受生理、心理、社会等方面的影响。本文通过对心脏移植受者HRQOL的概念、评估工具、影响因素、干预管理进行综述,旨为临床选择合适的评估工具、探索有效改善心脏移植受者HRQOL的干预方法、构建系统化干预管理方案提供依据和参考。
Heart transplantation is the gold standard for treating advanced heart failure.As a key indicator of the prognosis of heart transplant recipients,health-related quality of life(HRQOL)is susceptible to physical,psychological,social and other factors.This article reviews the concept,evaluation tools,influencing factors,and intervention of HRQOL among heart transplant recipients,aiming to provide a reference for selecting appropriate evaluation tools,exploring effective intervention methods for improving HRQOL of heart transplant recipients,and developing a systematic intervention management plan in clinical practice.
作者
赵本利
周家梅
张婷
涂建鑫
王菲
尹福容
张临雪
Zhao Benli;Zhou Jiamei;Zhang Ting;Tu Jianxin;Wang Fei;Yin Furong;Zhang Linxue(Department of Nursing,Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,China;School of Nursing,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,China;Department of Cardiovascular Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,China;Nursing Department,Second Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2023年第12期1541-1547,共7页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
综述
心脏移植
健康相关生活质量
影响因素
干预措施
健康管理
Review
Heart transplantation
Health-related quality of life
Influencing factor
Intervention
Health management
