摘要
O-linkedβ-N-acetylglucosaminylation(O-GlcNAcylation)is a highly dynamic and widespread post-translational modification(PTM)that regulates the activity,subcellular localization,and stability of target proteins.O-GlcNAcylation is a reversible PTM controlled by two cycling enzymes:O-linked N-acetylglucosamine transferase and O-GlcNAcase.Emerging evidence indicates that O-GlcNAcylation plays critical roles in innate immunity,inflammatory signaling,and cancer development.O-GlcNAcylation usually occurs on serine/threonine residues,where it interacts with other PTMs,such as phosphorylation.Thus,it likely has a broad regulatory scope.This review discusses the recent research advances regarding the regulatory roles of O-GlcNAcylation in innate immunity and inflammation.A more comprehensive understanding ofO-GlcNAcylation could help to optimize therapeutic strategies regarding inflammatory diseases and cancer.
基金
The current work was supported by a special program from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2021YFA1101000)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U20A20393,32125016,31871405,31925013,31870902,and 32070907)
Jiangsu National Science Foundation(19KJA550003)
a project funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.