摘要
目的 分析基于时机理论指导的延续干预对子痫前期患者的影响。方法 选取杭州市临平区第一人民医院2020年6月至2022年3月收诊的100例子痫前期患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组、研究组,各50例。对照组采用常规模式下干预,研究组在对照组的基础上+基于时机理论指导的延续干预。评估对比两组患者舒张压、收缩压、PSQI、HAMA评分、ESCA评分、生活质量评分情况。结果 干预后6个月两组患者舒张压、收缩压降低,研究组水平较对照组低(P<0.05);干预后6个月两组PSQI、HAMA评分降低,研究组水平较对照组低(P<0.05);干预后6个月两组自我概念、自护责任感、自护技能、健康知识水平、自护能力总分升高,研究组水平较对照组高(P<0.05);干预后6个月,研究组患者在心理情况、生理情况、社会功能、生活情况评分比对照组高(P<0.05)。结论 基于时机理论指导的延续干预对子痫前期患者有明显性干预的效果,可较好提升自护能力,生活质量,改善病症,降低负面影响,为临床护理方面提供了新的思维。
Objective To analyze the impact of a timing-theory-guided continuation intervention in patients with preeclampsia.Methods 100 cases of preeclampsia patients admitted by the First People's Hospital of Linping District,Hangzhou from June 2020 to March 2022 were selected as the research objects,and randomly divided into the control group and the research group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was intervened under the conventional mode,while the research group was intervened on the basis of the control group+continued intervention guided by the timing theory.Diastolic blood pressure,systolic blood pressure,PSQI,HAMA score,ESCA score,and quality of life score were evaluated in the two groups.Results Six months after intervention,the diastolic blood pressure and systolic blood pressure of the two groups decreased,and the level of the study group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).PSQI and HAMA scores of the two groups decreased 6 months after intervention,and the level of the study group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Six months after intervention,the total scores of self-concept,self-care responsibility,self-care skills,health knowledge and self-care ability of the two groups increased,and the level of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Six months after the intervention,the scores of psychological conditions,physiological condition,social function and living condition in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The continuous intervention based on the theory of timing has obvious intervention effect on preeclampsia patients,which can better improve self-care ability,quality of life,improve symptoms,reduce negative effects,and provide new thinking for clinical nursing.
作者
杨美虹
徐莉萍
郑丹丹
YANG Meihong;XU Liping;ZHENG Dandan(Department of Obstetrics,the First People’s Hospital of Linping District,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 311100,China)
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2023年第4期854-858,共5页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
关键词
基于时机理论指导的延续干预
子痫前期
自护能力
生活质量
continuing intervention guided by timing theory
preeclampsia
self-protection ability
quality of life
