摘要
文章通过理论研究发现营卫的原始含义是循环之血气,古人为了解释人体气血生化的问题,赋予了“营卫”津液之气,也即血气前身的含义;为了解释人体生理功能和病因病机,古人赋予了“营”以“荣”的意义,从而获得血气的营养功能,又赋予了“卫”卫外固表之功,从与经脉之营伴行的固定模式和路径中拓展开来,承担了阳气、正气的重任;为了更好地将营卫理论用于临床针刺,古人又赋予了营卫表里深浅的含义。理清营卫概念的内涵及其发展有助于中医理论的发展。
Through theoretical research,this paper finds that the original meaning of Yingwei is circulating Xue-qi.In order to explain the biochemical problems of qi and blood of human body,the ancients gave the meaning of Yingwei'qi of body fuid,which is the predecessor of Xue-qi.In order to explain the physiological functions and etiology and pathogenesis of human body,the ancients gave Ying‘the meaning of Rong',so as to obtain the nutritional function of Xue-qi,and endowed‘Wei'with the function of fixing the external surface,which expanded from the fixed mode and path accompanying the Ying of the meridians and undertook the important task of yang qi and healthy qi.In order to better apply Yingwei theory to clinical acupuncture,the ancients gave the meaning of the depth of Yingwei inside and outside.Clarifying the connotation and extension of the concept of Yingwei is helpful to the development of traditional Chinese medicine theory.
作者
王锐卿
鞠宝兆
WANG Rui-qing;JU Bao-zhao(Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shenyang 110847,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第4期1472-1476,共5页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
《中华医藏》提要编纂项目(No.KJS-ZHYC-2020-010)
国家公共卫生事业专项(No.2010GJ08)。
关键词
营卫
血气
概念
发展
理论
Yingwei
Xue-qi
Concept
Development
Theory