摘要
促进农民增收是贯彻落实乡村振兴战略、实现共同富裕的必然要求。鉴于此,文章基于2018年中国劳动力动态调查(CLDS2018)行政村样本数据,探究农民工返乡创业对农村平均收入的增长效应及其作用机制。研究发现:农民工返乡创业可有效提高其所在行政村的人均收入;进一步地分析发现,物流基础设施水平与乡土人情在农民工返乡创业的增收效应中起到重要的调节作用,具体而言,提升物流服务可得性进一步促进农民工返乡创业的增收效应,而更为紧密的村民关系则对农民工返乡创业的增收效应有所削减。因此,积极鼓励农民工返乡创业、完善物流配套基础设施与加强企业现代化管理是促进农民增收、实现共同富裕的重要举措。
Increasing farmers’income is an inevitable requirement for implementing the rural revitalization strategy and achieving common prosperity.In view of this,based on the sample data of administrative villages in the 2018 China Labor Dynamics Survey(CLDS),this paper explores the growth effect of migrant workers returning home to start businesses on rural average income and its mechanism.The results show that the per capita income of the administrative villages where migrant workers go back to their hometowns to start businesses can be effectively improved;the analysis of the mechanism of action shows that the level of logistics infrastructure and local human relations play an important moderating role in the income increase effect of migrant workers returning home to start businesses.Specifically,improving the availability of logistics services further promotes the income increase effect of migrant workers returning home to start businesses,while the closer relationship between villagers reduces the above effect.Therefore,actively encouraging migrant workers to return to their hometowns to start businesses,improving logistics supporting infrastructure and strengthening modern enterprise management are important measures to increase farmers’income and achieve common prosperity.
作者
魏晓枫
缪言
Wei Xiaofeng;Miao Yan(School of Economics,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin,300382)
出处
《山东工会论坛》
2023年第3期46-55,66,共11页
Shandong Trade Unions' Tribune
基金
天津市哲学社会科学规划项目“DSGE模型的结构识别及其应用”(项目编号:TJTJ18-006)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
返乡创业
农民增收
物流服务
人情伦理
returning home to start a business
income growth of the peasants
logistics service
human ethics