摘要
目的:探讨小儿散寒药浴散治疗小儿风寒感冒的临床疗效。方法:选取2020年2月—2022年2月黔东南州中医医院收治的风寒感冒患儿120例为观察对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各60例。对照组给予艾叶泡浴治疗,观察组给予小儿散寒药浴散泡浴治疗。比较两组患儿治疗效果、中医证候积分、症状改善时间、退热药使用次数。结果:观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组患儿发热、鼻塞、流涕、喷嚏、恶寒积分均降低,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组发热、鼻塞、流涕、喷嚏、恶寒症状改善时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组退热药使用次数少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:小儿散寒药浴散治疗小儿风寒感冒能缩短症状改善时间,减少退热药服用次数。
Objective:To explore the clinical efficacy of Xiaoer Sanhan Yaoyu San in treating children with wind-cold and common cold.Methods:From February 2020 to February 2022,one hundred and twenty children with wind-cold and cold admitted to Qiandongnan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected as observation objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,60 cases in each group.The control group was treated with Artemisia argyi leaf bubble bath,and the observation group was treated with children's medicinal bath for expelling cold and loose bubble bath.The treatment effects,TCM syndrome scores,symptom improvement time,and the frequency of antipyretic drugs were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of fever,nasal congestion,runny nose,sneezing,and aversion to cold in the two groups were all reduced,and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The improvement time of fever,nasal congestion,runny nose,sneezing,and chills in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The number of antipyretic drugs used in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Xiaoer Sanhan Yaoyu San can shorten the time of symptom improvement and reduce the frequency of taking antipyretics in the treatment of children with wind-cold and common cold.
作者
徐林娟
曾义菊
Xu Lin-juan;Zeng Yi-ju(Department of Pediatrics,Qiandongnan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kaili 556000,Guizhou Province,China)
出处
《中外医药研究》
2022年第18期78-80,共3页
JOURNAL OF CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICINE AND PHARMACY RESEARCH
关键词
风寒感冒
小儿散寒药浴散
艾叶泡浴
Wind-cold and common cold
Children dispelling cold medicinal powder
Artemisia argyi leaf bubble bath
