摘要
黄河是维系炎黄子孙文化认同的精神纽带和夯实文化自信的基石.随着黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展上升为国家战略,黄河流域文化与旅游融合发展迎来了巨大的发展机遇.以黄河流域9省区为研究对象,测算其在2017-2020年间的文化和旅游产业的投入与绩效水平及二者的耦合协调度,结果发现:(1)投入与绩效水平整体呈现出从下游向中、上游省区递减的特征;(2)投入与绩效水平耦合协调度不高,各省区之间存在“阶梯式”的差距.基于此,结合当前我国“五位一体”总体布局和“创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享”的发展理念,认为未来黄河流域文化与旅游高质量发展应以“黄河文化”为灵魂,对9省区进行文化整合,以深度融合发展为驱动力,实施“点(黄河文化中心)-线(黄河文化旅游带)-面(黄河文化彰显区)”三位一体的发展路径,推动黄河流域整体协同发展.
The Yellow River is the spiritual link to maintain the cultural identity of the Chinese people and the cornerstone of consolidating cultural confidence.With the rise of ecological protection and high quality development in the Yellow River Basin as a national strategy,the integration of culture and tourism in the Yellow River Basin has brought great opportunities for development.Taking nine provinces along the Yellow River as the research object,this paper calculates the input and performance level of culture and tourism industry and the coupling coordination degree between 2017 and 2020.The results show that:First,the investment and performance of culture and tourism industry in the Yellow River Basin are decreasing from the lower reaches to the middle and upper reaches.Second,the coupling coordination degree between input and performance level is not high,and there is a"stepped"gap between provinces and regions.Based on this,combined with the current our country"five one"the overall layout and the"innovation,coordination,green,open,sharing"concept of development,we think that the future of the Yellow River basin culture and the quality of tourism development should be in"the Yellow River culture"for the soul,the cultural integration of 9 provinces along the yellow with deep culture and tourism industry development as the driving force,implement the trinity development path of"point(Yellow River Basin cultural center)-line(Yellow River Cultural tourism belt)-area(Yellow River Cultural highlight area)"to promote the overall coordinated development of culture and tourism industry in all provinces and regions of the Yellow River Basin.
作者
翟洲燕
安传艳
阿茹娜
贾梦月
Zhai Zhouyan;An Chuanyan;Aruna;Jia Mengyue(Tourism College,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang 453007,China;Tourism College,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China)
出处
《河南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第3期40-47,I0004-I0006,共11页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金(41801171)
河南省软科学研究项目(212400410147)
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2022BJJ018)
河南省教育科学规划2022年度一般课题(2022YB0062)
河南师范大学青年科学基金(2020QK23).
关键词
黄河流域
文旅融合发展
耦合协调度
成效测评
Yellow River Basin
integrated development of culture and tourism
coupling coordination degree
effectiveness evaluation
