摘要
松材线虫病是世界范围内的首要入侵性病虫害,它主要由媒介昆虫(松墨天牛)和病原(松材线虫)复合侵染造成。松材线虫病给我国生态系统造成极大的破坏和经济损失,由于其危害隐蔽、扩散途径多等特点,防治非常困难,为有效控制其蔓延扩散态势,本文综述了注干施药技术的药剂特点、作用靶标、施药技术和器械等方面的研究进展。从预防、防控效果和发展前景分析,打孔注干施药是一种有效抑制松材线虫病的技术手段。通过综述前期研究基础,以期为松材线虫病的预防和控制提供参考依据。
Pine wilt disease was the major invasive pest all over the world,it was mainly caused by vector insect and pathogeny which comprise a multiple complex infestation cycle.It took a irreversible damage to the forest ecological system and financial loss.It was very difficult to prevent and control because of hidden harm and multi-path diffusion,in order to effectively control,it was reviewed the drilling injection dry application technology research progress in the characteristics of agents,targets,pesticide apply technique and instruments.According to analysis of prevention,control effect and development prospect,drilling injection dry application technology was an effective technical to control the pine wilt disease.By reviewing the basis of previous research,in order to provide reference for prevention and control of pine wilt disease.
作者
洪承昊
赵飞
喻卫国
曾博
查玉平
黄贤斌
Hong Chenghao;Zhao Fei;Yu Weiguo;Zeng Bo;Zha Yuping;Huang Xianbin(Hubei Academy of Forestry,Wuhan Hubei 430075,China;Hubei Forestry Pest Control and Quarantine Station,Wuhan Hubei 430079,China)
出处
《南方林业科学》
2023年第2期71-74,78,共5页
South China Forestry Science
基金
中央财政林业科技推广项目(项目编号:鄂[2021]TG15,鄂[2022]TG08)。
关键词
松材线虫病
松墨天牛
注干施药
防控
进展
pine wilt disease
Monochamus alternatus Hope
trunk injection technique
prevention and control
progress