摘要
经发表的安阳隋墓材料累计193座,这些墓葬是探究北朝隋唐之际墓葬演变的重要实物资料,也是理解当时安阳一带社会变迁的切入点。安阳隋墓可按形制分为两类:Ⅰ类为规模较大的“甲”字形砖室墓,墓主以前朝官吏为主;Ⅱ类为铲型、刀型土洞墓,墓主应不出庶民阶层。安阳隋俑总体继承了北齐邺城陶俑的面貌,但组合简化、质量下降,同时也出现了门吏俑、瓷俑等新因素。安阳隋墓中的诸多现象,缘于从邺城到安阳的转变中,该地区居民结构所发生的变化,折射出了一个手工业发达、商品经济活跃的社会。就历史影响而言,安阳隋墓直接影响了洛阳一带唐代墓葬的面貌。
The published burials of the Sui and Tang Dynasties in Anyang amounts to 193,which are crucial for understanding the mortuary transformation and the social changes then.They could be classified into two groups.The first group consists of large-scale brick tombs,each with a burial passage.The tomb occupants are mainly officials.The second group are shaft-pit burials,the tomb occupants of which should have been low-status civilians.The Sui-Dynasty figurines in Anyang were,in general,a continuation of the style of the Northern-Qi,while being simplified and of a lower quality.Meanwhile,new elements,such as porcelain figurines,appeared.And the mortuary phenomena rooted in the change in the resident structure from Yecheng to Anyang.It reflected a society with prosperity in market economy.The Sui-Dynasty burials of Anyang directly impacted the Tang-Dynasty burials.
出处
《中原文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期57-66,共10页
Cultural Relics of Central China
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“隋唐统一视野下的墓葬文化变迁研究”(22CKG016)的阶段性成果。
关键词
安阳
邺城
隋墓
俑
Anyang
Yecheng
Sui-Dynasty burial
figurine
