摘要
辽椒23号是以GMS雄性不育两用系04-57-5为母本,以抗病毒病、耐疫病、辣椒红素含量高的优良自交系06-35-2为父本配制而成的干鲜两用型辣椒一代杂种。该品种植株长势强,株高约72 cm,果实为羊角型,果面光亮,老熟果深红色,果纵径15~18 cm,果横径1.5~1.7 cm,味辣,适合鲜食和加工,单果平均鲜重21.5 g,最大单果质量31 g,味辣,红鲜椒总产量在50 000~60 000 kg/hm^(2),红干椒总产量6 000~7 300 kg/hm^(2),适宜在辽宁省进行露地栽培。2018年通过非主要农作物品种登记。
Liaojiao 23 was a new processing-purpose pepper F1 hybrid developed by crossing GMS male sterile line 04-57-5 as female parent and the restorer line 06-35-2 obtained by backcrossing as male parent.The plant of this variety growed vigorously,with a plant height of 72 cm.The fruit was horn sharped.The ripe fruit was oxblood red and the surface was shining.The length of the fruit was 15-18 cm,and the width of the fruit was 1.5-1.7 cm.The average single fruit weight of fresh pepper was 21.5 g,maximum single fruit weight 31 g.The yield was about 50000-60000 kg/hm^(2) fresh pepper or 6000-7300 kg/hm^(2) dry pepper.It could be cultivated in Liaoning province in open fields.It passed the registration of non major crop varieties in 2018.
作者
辛彬
邹春蕾
张曦
王秀雪
XIN Bin(Vegetable Research Institute,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang,Liaoning 110161)
出处
《园艺与种苗》
CAS
2023年第4期7-8,10,共3页
Horticulture & Seed
基金
辽宁省农业科学院学科绩效后补助项目(2022-HBZ-1002)
辽宁省农业科学院学科建设计划:茄科蔬菜育种(2022DD041106)。
关键词
辣椒
辽椒23
品种
干鲜两用
Pepper
Liaojiao No.23
Variety
Dual-purpose for fresh and dry fruit
