摘要
共同富裕和铸牢中华民族共同体意识的有效衔接,有助于边疆地区后脱贫时代持续巩固脱贫成果,也是中国式现代化的本质要求。利用中国边疆地区民族社会发展调查(CBSS)数据,对边疆地区家庭的贫困脆弱性进行测量,并分析边疆地区族际交往对家庭贫困脆弱性的影响,结果表明:族际交往是影响边疆地区家庭贫困脆弱性的重要因素,推动族际交往与增进民族互信可以有效缓解贫困脆弱性,尤其对高贫困脆弱性家庭和低收入家庭的影响效应更大。为此,边疆地区脱贫和返贫工作重点应积极推动并加强各民族交往交流交融,精准识别事实贫困与低边人群,扩大贫困帮扶范围,将族际交往引入边疆地区实施精准扶贫、巩固脱贫成果与实现各民族共同繁荣的具体考量体系中。
The effective connection between common prosperity and the sense of community for the Chinese nation will help the border areas continue to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation in the post-poverty era,which is the essential requirement of Chinese path to modernization.Using the data of CBSS,the poverty vulnerability of families in border areas was measured,and the impact of inter-ethnic communication on family poverty vulnerability in border areas was analyzed.The results showed that inter-ethnic communication is an important factor affecting poverty vulnerability of families in border areas;promoting inter-ethnic communication and enhancing ethnic trust can effectively alleviate poverty vulnerability,especially for families with high poverty vulnerability and low-income families.Therefore,the focus of poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation work in border areas should be actively promoting and strengthening ethnic communication,exchange and integration,accurately identifying the poor and marginalized groups,expanding the scope of poverty assistance,and introducing inter-ethnic exchanges into the specific consideration system for implementing targeted poverty alleviation in border areas,consolidating the results of poverty alleviation and promoting common prosperity of all ethnic groups.
作者
晏月平
李昀东
YAN Yueping;LI Yundong
出处
《湖北民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第3期74-83,共10页
Journal of Hubei Minzu University:Philosophy and Social Sciences
基金
中央统战部课题“共同富裕目标下推进民族人口现代化的现实挑战与路径选择研究”(ZYTZBMZ202208)
云南大学研究生科研创新基金项目“边疆地区族际交往对返贫风险的缓解效应与实现路径研究”(KC-22221379)
云南大学新一轮双一流建设重大项目——中国乡村社会大调查(云南)(CRSS)。
关键词
贫困治理
族际交往
边疆地区
贫困脆弱性
poverty governance
interracial communication
border areas
vulnerability to poverty