摘要
口腔种植是口腔科常用的治疗牙列缺失方法,已经成为口腔科常见的修复方法。20世纪60年代,Branemark教授提出了骨结合理论,该理论为口腔种植治疗奠定了生物学基础,在该理论支持下,口腔种植学经几十年的探究逐渐趋于成熟。口腔种植技术具有较多优点,例如对邻牙无损伤及无继发龋风险、具有独立的人工牙根,不增加基压的负担,可长期维持良好的牙槽突丰满度、功能和美学,远期成功率高,而种植义齿被誉为“人类第三幅牙齿”,深受患者好评及认可。近年来,随着计算机技术飞速发展,在口腔疾病治疗中采取数字化口腔种植已成为主要临床趋势。随着数字化软件和硬件的应用,弥补了传统口腔种植治疗的诸多不足,使得口腔疾病治疗更为高效、精准、安全。目前,数字化技术在口腔种植治疗中诸多环节均具有重要作用,形成了一种新型的口腔种植诊疗模式。数字化口腔种植取得较好治疗效果,且相关报道较多。本文从口腔种植与数字化技术结合应用的优势及效果研究进行综述,探讨该技术对口腔医学的影响,为口腔疾病患者提供可靠方法。
Oral implant is a commonly used method for the treatment of dentition loss in stomatology,and has become a common repair method in stomatology.In the 196Os,professor Branemark proposes the theory of bone-binding,which lays a biological foundation for oral implant therapy.With the support of this theory,oral implantology has gradually matured after decades of exploration.Oral implant technology has many advantages,such as no damage to adjacent teeth and no risk of secondary caries,with independent artificial tooth roots,no increase in the burden of abutment pressure,and can maintain good alveolar process plumpness,function and aesthetics for a long time,with a high long-term success rate.Implant dentures are known as"the third human teeth",and are highly praised and recognized by patients.In recent years,with the rapid development of computer technology,digital oral implant has become the main clinical trend in the treatment of oral diseases.With the application of digital software and hardware,it has made up for many shortcomings of traditional oral implant treatment,making oral disease treatment more efficient,accurate and safe.At present,digital technology plays an important role in many aspects of oral implant treatment,forming a new mode of oral implant diagnosis and treatment.Digital oral implant has achieved good therapeutic effect,and there are many related reports.This paper reviews the research of the advantages and effects of the combined application of oral implant and digital technology,discusses the impact of this technology on stomatology,and to provide reliable methods for patients with oral diseases.
作者
张宝东
ZHANG Bao-dong(Department of Stomatology,Jizhou District People's Hospital,Tianjin 301900,China)
出处
《中国城乡企业卫生》
2023年第4期22-24,共3页
Chinese Journal of Urban and Rural Enterprise Hygiene
关键词
口腔种植
数字化
优点
安全
效果
Oral implant
Digital
Advantages
Safety
Effect
