摘要
鉴于第三代同步辐射光源的重要科学意义和应用前景,1995年初,杨福家院士、谢希德院士联名向上海市政协递交《关于在上海建造第三代同步辐射光源》的提案。2004年1月7日,国务院第34次常务会议批准通过了上海光源工程项目建议书,上海光源正式进入建设程序。300多人的光源团队,在300多个单位的协助下,经过大规模技术攻关与系统集成,于2009年4月按期、高质量地完成了装置建设。2009年5月6日,上海光源首批线站正式对用户开放,并于2010年1月19日正式通过国家验收。国家验收委员会认为,工程承建单位(中国科学院上海应用物理研究所)按计划、按指标、高质量地完成了工程建设任务。上海光源以世界同类装置最少的投资和最快的建设速度,实现了优异的性能,成为国际上性能指标领先的第三代同步辐射光源之一,是我国大科学装置建设的一个成功范例,也是中科院与上海市院市合作的成功典范。截止2022年12月30日,已有国内外3795个课题组、77234人次利用上海光源开展了科学研究,在基础研究和产业研发中取得了一系列国际领先的研究成果,上海光源已成为不可或缺的国家大科学平台。到2023年底,上海光源将有35条实验线站投入运行,支撑多学科跨越发展和创新突破,为提升我国科技领域的核心竞争力做出新的更大的贡献。
In view of the important scientific significance and application prospects of the third generation synchrotron radiation light source,in early 1995,Academician YANG Fujia and XIE Xide jointly submitted the proposal of building the third generation synchrotron radiation light source in Shanghai to the Shanghai Peoples Political Consultative Conference.On January 7,2004,the 34th executive meeting of The State Council approved the proposal of Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility project,which officially entered the construction procedure.A team of more than 300 people,with the assistance of more than 300 units,through large-scale technical breakthroughs and system integration,completed the device construction in April 2009.On May 6,2009,the first beamline and end station of Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility was officially opened to users,and officially passed the national acceptance on January 19,2010.According to the National Acceptance Committee,the project contractor(Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences)has completed the project construction task according to the plan,to the target and with high quality.With the least investment of the same devices and the fastest construction speed in the world,Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility has achieved excellent performance,and has become one of the third generation synchrotron radiation light sources with leading performance indicators in the world.It is a successful example of the construction of largescale scientific devices in China,and also a successful model of the cooperation between the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Shanghai municipal government.By December 30,2022,3795 research groups and 77234 persontime at home and abroad have carried out scientific research using Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility,and achieved a series of internationally leading research results in basic research,industrial research and development,which has become an indispensable national large-scale scientific platform.By the end of 2023,35 experimental beamlines will be put into operation,supporting the multi-disciplinary development and innovation breakthrough,and making new and greater contributions to enhancing the core competitiveness of Chinas science and technology.
作者
徐洪杰
肖体乔
XU Hongjie;XIAO Tiqiao(Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 201800,China;Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 201204,China)
出处
《复旦学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2023年第3期310-321,共12页
Journal of Fudan University：Natural Science
