摘要
目的:探讨临床护理路径指导对支气管哮喘患者的应用效果。方法:选取2020年3月—2021年1月荆州市第三人民医院收治的90例支气管哮喘患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与研究组,各45例。对照组接受常规护理指导,研究组接受临床护理路径指导。比较两组并发症发生情况、护理满意度、护理效果、感染情况、生活质量。结果:研究组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.049)。研究组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.014)。研究组护理总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.041)。研究组感染率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.036)。干预后,研究组生理机能、生理职能、情感功能、社会功能评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:临床护理路径指导对支气管哮喘患者的护理效果确切,可降低并发症及感染发生率,提高护理满意度,改善患者生活质量。
Objective:To explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway guidance in bronchial asthma patients.Methods:A total of 90 patients with bronchial asthma admitted to Jingzhou Third People's Hospital from March 2020 to January 2021 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into control group and study group according to the random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing guidance,and the study group received clinical nursing pathway guidance.The occurrence of complications,nursing satisfaction,nursing effect,infection and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.049).Nursing satisfaction in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.014).The total effective rate of nursing in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.041).The infection rate in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.036).After the intervention,the physiological functioning,physiological function,emotional function and social function scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Clinical nursing pathway guidance has definite nursing effect in bronchial asthma patients,it can reduce the complication rate and infection rate,and elevate the nursing satisfaction and improve the quality of life.
作者
古发会
Gu Fahui(Jingzhou Third People's Hospital,Jingzhou 434000,Hubei Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2023年第15期123-125,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
支气管哮喘
临床护理路径指导
生活质量
并发症
Bronchial asthma
Clinical nursing pathway guidance
Quality of life
Complication
