摘要
结球蔬菜在蔬菜供应体系中占有极其重要的地位,其收获过程一直是影响结球蔬菜生产效益的重要因素。目前,我国对于结球蔬菜的机械化收获研究主要还是以理论研究为主,随着蔬菜产业整体的发展,结球蔬菜收获机械化的研究水平也将不断提高。为此,综述了国内外各种结球蔬菜收获机械的研究现状,并对结球蔬菜收获机械的关键装置工作原理进行了详细阐述,总结剖析了各关键装置在实际应用中的优势和不足;最后,提出了当前结球蔬菜收获机存在问题和研究方向,旨在为结球蔬菜收获机械的研发提供借鉴和参考。
Heading vegetables occupies an extremely important position in the vegetable supply system,and the harvesting process has always been an important factor affecting the production efficiency of heading vegetables.At present,the research on mechanized harvesting of headed vegetables in my country is mainly based on theoretical research.With the overall development of my country’s vegetable industry,the level of research on mechanized harvesting of headed vegetables will continue to improve.This article summarizes the research status of various heading vegetable harvesting machinery at home and abroad,expounding and comparing the working principles of the key devices of heading vegetable harvesting machinery in detail,summarizing and analyzing the strengths and deficiencies of each key device in practical application;And put forward to solve the existing problems and research directions of the current heading vegetable harvester,and provide reference and reference for the research and development of the heading vegetable harvester.
作者
杨家豪
房欣
马浏轩
周成
邵超凡
Yang Jiahao;Fang Xin;Ma Liuxuan;Zhou Cheng;Shao Chaofan(College of Information Engineering,Huzhou Normal University,Huzhou 313000,China;College of Mechanical Engineering,Jiamusi University,Jiamusi 154000,China;Institute of Agricultural Engineering,Heilongjiang Academy of Land Reclamation Sciences,Harbin 150000,China)
出处
《农机化研究》
北大核心
2023年第11期10-17,共8页
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
基金
黑龙江省重点研发计划项目(GA21B003)。
关键词
结球蔬菜
机械化收获
发展现状
head vegetables
mechanized harvest
development status
