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代际支持、居住模式与离婚风险——基于CFPS2010-2020年数据的微观证据

Intergenerational Support,Residence Pattern and Divorce Risk——A Micro-evidence Based on CFPS 2010-2020
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摘要 基于家庭生命历程理论视角,运用CFPS2010-2020数据分析了代际支持、居住模式对子代离婚风险的影响效应及其作用机制。研究发现:代际关系随世代变化逐渐趋强,代际反馈模式表现出文化韧性;父代对子代的经济支持和日常照料、子代对父代的日常照料都会显著提升子代离婚风险,但子代对父代的经济支持不会影响子代离婚风险,且都表现出明显的世代、城乡和性别差异性;代际同居会显著增加子代离婚风险,降低子代婚姻稳定性,且在不同世代、性别和城乡之间表现出相似性;代际关系对子代离婚风险的影响同时表现出传承性与现代性、工具性而非情感性的特点。 Based on the perspective of family life course theory,this paper analyzes the impact of intergenerational support and residence mode on the divorce risk of offspring and its mechanism by using the data of CFPS2010-2020.The study found that:Intergenerational relationships gradually became stronger with the change of generations,and the intergenerational feedback model showed cultural toughness;The economic support and daily care of parents to their children and the daily care of children to their parents will significantly increase the divorce risk of the offspring,but the economic support of children to their parents will not affect the divorce risk of their children,and they all show significant generational,urban-rural and gender differences;Intergenerational cohabitation will increase the divorce risk of offspring,reduce the marital stability,which basically shows similarities between different generations,genders,and urban-rural areas;The influence of intergenerational relationship on the divorce risk of offspring shows the characteristics of inheritance and modernity,instrumentality rather than emotion.
作者 张波 丁金宏 ZHANG Bo;DING Jin-hong(School of Government Administration,Shanghai University of Political Science and Law,Shanghai 201701,China;Institute of Population Studies,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处 《人口与发展》 CSSCI 北大核心 2023年第3期137-147,共11页 Population and Development
基金 国家社科基金重大项目“胡焕庸线稳定性与中国人口均衡发展战略研究”(18ZDA132)。
关键词 离婚风险 代际支持 代际同居 代际关系 婚姻稳定性 Divorce Risk Intergenerational Support Intergenerational Cohabitation Intergenerational Relationship Marital Stability
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