摘要
以武夷山国家公园东南部游憩空间为研究对象,借助网络爬虫技术,以游客在旅游平台上发布的点评与点赞数据作为本文的文本分析数据,通过ArcGIS 10.2平台运用地理数据分析方法对其旅游景点热度与生态敏感性进行耦合分析。结果显示:(1)武夷山国家公园东南部区域整体中敏感性区域较多,高敏感性区域集中于九曲溪周边,分散于研究区域东部边界;(2)游客对于武夷山游憩空间各景点热度在空间上整体呈现出1线,4核,整体集聚、多中心发展、块状分散的空间格局;(3)基于综合分析结合共生理论,将武夷山东南部游憩空间划分为高热度——高敏感性区域、高热度——低敏感性区域、低热度——高敏感性区、低热度——高敏感性区域4个类型,提出以外共生为主,内共生为辅的共生模式与优化提升策略。本研究期望以武夷山国家公园东南部游憩空间为例,为共生理论在国家公园中的应用与优化提供理论支持和规划建议。
This paper takes the recreational space in the southeast of Wuyishan National Park as the research object,uses the web crawler technology,takes the comments and likes data published by tourists on the tourism platform as the text analysis data of this paper,and uses the ArcGIS 10.2 platform to conduct a coupling analysis of the heat and ecological sensitivity of its tourist attractions using the geographic data analysis method.The results show that:(1)the southeast area of Wuyishan National Park has many medium-sensitive areas as a whole,and the high-sensitive areas are concentrated around Jiuqu River and scattered at the eastern boundary of the study area.(2)The tourists'enthusiasm for the scenic spots in Wuyishan Recreation Space presents a spatial pattern of 1-line,4-core,overall agglomeration,multi-center development,and blocky dispersion.(3)Therefore,this paper is based on the symbiosis theory,The recreational space in the southeast of Wuyi Mountain is divided into four types:high heat-high sensitivity area,high heat-low sensitivity area,low heat-high sensitivity area,low heat-high sensitivity area,and low heat-high sensitivity area.The symbiosis mode and optimization and upgrading strategy of external symbiosis and internal symbiosis are proposed.This study is expected to provide theoretical support and planning suggestions for the application and optimization of symbiosis theory in national parks by taking the recreation space in the southeast of Wuyishan National Park as an example.
作者
袁梦
连诗婷
谢光权
檀东昊
吴小刚
YUAN Meng;LIAN Shiting;XIE Guangquan;TAN Donghao;WU Xiaogang(College of Landscape Architecture and Arts,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou Fujian 350100)
出处
《山东林业科技》
2023年第3期5-11,共7页
Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology
关键词
共生理论
武夷山国家公园
游憩空间
大数据
生态敏感性
symbiosis theory
Wuyishan National Park
recreational space
big data
ecological sensitivity
