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Construction of the panoptosis-related gene model and characterization of tumor microenvironment infiltration in hepatocellular carcinoma

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摘要 Hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)is the most common fatal cancer worldwide,patients with HCC have a high mortality rate and poor prognosis.PANoptosis is a novel discovery of programmed cell death associated with cancer development.However,the role of PANoptosis in HCC remains obscure.In this study,we enrolled 274 PANoptosisrelated genes(PANRGs)and screened 8 genes to set up a prognostic model.A previous scoring system calculated PANscore was utilized to quantify the individual risk level of each HCC patient,and the reliability of the prognostic model has been validated in an external cohort.Nomogram constructed with PANscore and clinical characteristics were used to optimize individualized treatment for each patient.Single-cell analysis revealed a PANoptosis model associated with tumor immune cell infiltration,particularly natural killer(NK)cells.Further exploration of hub genes and assessment of the prognostic role of these 4 hub genes in HCC by quantitative real-time PCR(qRT-PCR)and immunohistochemistry(IHC).In conclusion,we evaluated a PANoptosis-based prognostic model as a potential prognostic biomarker for HCC patients.
出处 《Oncology Research》 SCIE 2023年第4期569-590,共22页 肿瘤学研究(英文)
基金 This study was supported by grants from the Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of HeBei Province(226Z7705G) Hebei Natural Science Foundation(H2020206458,H2020206513 and H2022206552) Science and Technology Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Hebei Province(ZD2021074 and ZD2022143) 2022 Introduction of Foreign Intellectual Property Project in Hebei Province(SWZYCYZ202001).
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