摘要
血液原虫病属于寄生虫病感染的范畴,通常在家禽细胞中繁殖生长,可以散布到每个脏器组织。现代家禽养殖领域血液原虫性寄生虫疾病造成的危害较为严重,由于种类相对较多,流行特点各异,对家禽生长发育构成严重的威胁,一旦防控不及时就会造成大批量的家禽死亡,带来的经济损失较为严重。最为重要的是某些血液原虫性寄生虫病在感染初期阶段症状不是很明显,或者不会表现出任何临床症状,通常只有进行血液检测和组织切片检测后才能明确寄生虫的种类,导致防控效果不到位,造成该类疾病在养殖场中周期性的传播流行。该文主要论述家禽几种常见血液原虫性寄生虫病的流行特点和防治措施,降低该类疾病的发生流行率。
Blood protozoosis belongs to the category of parasitic infections,which usually multiply and grow in poultry cells and can spread to every organ tissue.The harm caused by blood protozoal parasitic diseases in modern poultry breeding field is relatively serious.Due to the relatively large number of species and different epidemic characteristics,it poses a serious threat to the growth and development of poultry.Once the prevention and control is not timely,it will cause a large number of poultry deaths and bring serious economic losses.The most important is that some blood protozoal parasitic diseases in the initial stage of infection symptoms are not very obvious,or will not show any clinical symptoms,usually only after the blood test and tissue section detection to identify the type of parasite,resulting in inadequate prevention and control effect,resulting in the periodic spread of this kind of disease in the farm.This paper mainly discusses the epidemic characteristics and control measures of several common blood protozoa parasitic diseases in poultry,so as to reduce the occurrence and prevalence rate of these diseases.
作者
萨黑拉·马合萨特
赛太古丽·贾克斯勒克
Saheira Mahsat;Saitaiguli Jaxluck(Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Workstation of Balikun Kazak Autonomous County,Hami City,Hami Xinjiang 839200,China)
出处
《畜牧兽医科学（电子版）》
2022年第24期159-161,共3页
Graziery Veterinary Sciences：Electronic Version
关键词
家禽
血液原虫性寄生虫病
防治
poultry
blood protozoal parasitosis
prevention and treatment
