摘要
中国君子兰栽培历史已有100多年,栽培面积较大,但没有统一的栽培技术规程,商品兰质量参差不齐。君子兰栽培基质多为松针土栽培,无统一配比标准,随意性很强,导致无法进行统一的栽培管理,生产的商品花品质也不一致。本实验以椰糠、草炭及农户中常用的松针土三种基质为研究对象,对其理化性质进行测定及分析,三种基质都适合君子兰栽培;通过对君子兰各项生长指标进行显著性分析及隶属函数分析,表明椰糠栽培对君子兰各项指标的生长更为有利,松针土次之,草炭最差。
The cultivation history of Clivia miniata in China has been more than 100 years,and the cultivation area is large,but there is no unified cultivation technical regulations,and the quality of commercial cost is uneven.The cultivation substrate of Clivia miniata was mostly pine needle soil,with no uniform ratio standard and strong arbitrariness,which leads to the failure of unified cultivation management and inconsistent quality of commercial goods.This experiment with coconut chaff,peat and farmers of pine needle soil is commonly used in three kinds of matrix as the research object,the measurement and analysis of its physical and chemical properties,three kinds of matrix is suitable for Clivia miniata cultivation,through the study of the significance of Clivia miniata the growth indicators and subordinate function analysis,the growth of the indicators show that coconut chaff cultivation of Clivia miniata more beneficial,pine needle soil,peat is the worst.
作者
冯秀丽
赵兴华
岳玲
Feng Xiuli;Zhao Xinghua;Yue Ling(Flowers Research Institute,Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shenyang,110161)
出处
《分子植物育种》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第13期4382-4387,共6页
Molecular Plant Breeding
基金
辽宁省农业攻关与产业化项目(2020JH2/10200016)
辽宁省农科院特色花卉新品种创制及关键栽培技术研究与示范项目(2020020135-JH2/10)共同资助。
关键词
君子兰
基质
生长
Clivia miniata
Substrate
Growth
