摘要
随着数字经济时代的来临,公车改革已经进入效率提升新阶段,通过数字化构建新型物信关系是重要发力点。本文首先从物信关系视角深入分析公务用车的基本特性、社会特性及外部特性,从供需矛盾、程序复杂、信息不畅等方面剖析公务用车的效率困境。基于此,构建了“匹配效率-行政效率-监管效率”三维效率提升机制,运用供需匹配模型、物信关系曲线、委托代理模型等工具探究数字化对公务用车效率的影响。最后,从公务用车系统、公务用车平台及政府公开等方面提出数字化公务用车改革路径。
With the arrival of the digital economy era,the official cars reform has entered a new stage of efficiency improvement.Building a new physical-information relationship is an important starting point through digitization.This paper first analyzes the basic characteristics,social characteristics,and external characteristics of official cars from the perspective of physical-information relationship,and analyzes the efficiency dilemma of official cars from the perspectives of supply and demand contradictions,complex procedures,and poor information.Based on this point,we constructed a three-dimensional efficiency improvement mechanism of"matching efficiency-administrative efficiency-supervision efficiency".Then,we used the supply-demand matching model,the physical-information relationship curve,the principal-agent model and other tools to explore the impact of digitization on the efficiency of official cars.Finally,this paper puts forward the reform path of digital official cars from the aspects of official cars system,official cars platform and government openness.
作者
朱丹
王学成
Zhu Dan;Wang Xuecheng(School of Economics and Management,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China;School of Economics and Management,North China University of Technology,Beijing 100144,China)
出处
《新型工业化》
2023年第7期25-35,共11页
The Journal of New Industrialization
基金
国家社科基金重点项目《支撑全面建设社会主义现代化国家的交通强国实现路径研究》(立项号:21AZD019)
子课题《交通运输支撑引领新型城镇化机制及政策研究》(立项号:21AZD019-001)。
关键词
物信关系
公务用车改革
匹配效率
行政效率
监管效率
Physical-information Relationship
Official Cars Reform
Matching Efficiency
Administrative Efficiency
Supervision Efficiency
