摘要
基于猕猴桃全生育期对气候变化的敏感性,引用山东省五莲县国家气象观测站气象数据资料和历史气象灾害资料,结合五莲县县域内满足猕猴桃生长需求的外部环境条件,综合分析五莲县引种猕猴桃以来发生冻害、高温、涝灾、风害和冰雹等主要气象灾害特点,提出相应的防御措施,指导果农积极主动防范气象灾害,增强猕猴桃种植对气候变化的防御能力,提高果实产量和品质。
Based on sensitivity of kiwifruit to climate change during its whole growth period,meteorological data and historical meteorological disaster data from National Meteorological Observing Station of Wulian County,Shandong Province were cited,taking external environmental conditions in Wulian County that meet growth needs of kiwifruit into account,characteristics of major meteorological disasters such as freeze injury,high temperature,waterlogging,wind damage and hail occurred in Wulian County since introduction of kiwifruit were analyzed,and corresponding defensive measures were put forward to guide fruit farmers to proactively prevent meteorological disasters,enhance defensive ability of kiwifruit planting against climate change,and improve fruit yield and quality.
作者
陈志超
陈修淼
CHEN Zhichao;CHEN Xiumiao(Wulian County Meteorological Bureau,Wulian Shandong 262300,China;Wulian County Bureau of Agricultural and Rural,Wulian Shandong 262300,China)
出处
《农业工程》
2023年第3期134-140,共7页
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
基金
日照市气象局科学技术研究项目(2022 rzqxm04)。
关键词
猕猴桃
气象灾害
防御措施
山东省
kiwifruit
meteorological disaster
defensive measures
Shandong Province
