摘要
以11.7 cm蝴蝶兰‘大辣椒’为试材,采用7种不同基质对蝴蝶兰进行栽植,对其生长性状指标进行测定分析,研究了不同栽培基质对蝴蝶兰‘大辣椒’生长发育的影响,以期为蝴蝶兰栽培基质的选择和利用提供参考依据。结果表明:以进口水苔、国产水苔以及丹麦草炭土为栽培基质的蝴蝶兰生长状况最好,以荷兰草炭土以及国产水苔∶玉米芯平菇渣=7∶3比例混合为栽培基质的蝴蝶兰生长状况次之,木屑平菇渣和玉米芯平菇渣为栽培基质的蝴蝶兰生长状况最差。在生产栽培中,丹麦草炭土可以替代国产水苔和进口水苔成为‘大辣椒’11.7 cm苗的栽培基质。
Taking 11.7 cm Phalaenopsis‘Big Chili'as experimental material,seven different substrates were used to grow Phalaenopsis,and growth parameters were measured,the effects of different substrates on the growth and development of Phalaenopsis‘Big Chili'were studied,in order to provide reference for the selection and utilization of substrates.The results showed that the growth condition of Phalaenopsis cultivated with imported water moss,domestic water moss and danish peat were the best,the growth condition of Phalaenopsis cultivated with dutch peat and domestic water moss∶corncob mushroom residue=7∶3 were better,and the growth condition of Phalaenopsis cultivated with sawdust mushroom residue and corncob mushroom residue were the worst.In the production and cultivation,Danish peat could become a substitute to replace domestic water moss and imported water moss as the substrate of‘Big Chili'11.7 cm seedlings.
作者
白瑞琴
郭燕忠
孟文慧
王红彬
范旭东
陈佳蕊
BAI Ruiqin;GUO Yanzhong;MENG Wenhui;WANG Hongbin;FAN Xudong;CHEN Jiarui(College of Horticulture and Plant Protection,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia O1oo10;Inner Mongolia Lihui Seedling Planting Co.Ltd.,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010090;Bureau of Agriculture,Animal Husbandry and Water Conservancy of Xincheng District,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010051;Science and Technology Bureau of Xincheng District,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010051;Inner Mongolia Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Technology Extension Center,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010060)
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第11期68-74,共7页
Northern Horticulture
基金
呼和浩特市科技计划资助项目(2022-农-8)。
