摘要
政策是国家意志的集中体现,反映了国家需求和导向,也渗透特定的时代价值,而旅游业高质量的发展离不开相关政策的保障和支撑。本研究对国内外旅游政策相关文献进行了梳理,归纳了专项旅游政策、旅游政策制定、旅游政策变迁、旅游政策执行、旅游政策评估、旅游政策话语等主要研究议题,证实了旅游政策是一个富有潜力且亟待构建理论框架的研究领域,丰富了旅游政策研究的知识图谱。旅游政策研究日益受到学者的关注,取得了丰硕的研究成果,研究视野更加开阔,研究方法趋向于多样,交叉学科开始起步。但是,尚未形成统一的理论框架体系,旅游政策的研究方法和理论不够丰富,旅游政策变迁规律和形成机制尚不清晰,文旅融合政策研究成果较为匮乏,缺乏中国情境下旅游政策研究。从强化旅游政策情境化、拓展旅游政策过程执行、关注旅游政策评估体系、完善旅游政策创新发展、推进旅游政策交叉学科研究等方面提出未来研究框架。
Policies embody the will of a country,reflect the needs and direction of the country,and permeate specific values of The Times.The high-quality development of tourism is inseparable from the guarantee and support of relevant policies.This paper sorted out relevant literature on tourism policy at home and abroad,and summarized the main research topics such as tourism policy formulation,tourism policy change,tourism policy implementation,tourism policy evaluation,special tourism policy,tourism policy discourse,etc.This paper confirmed that tourism policy was a potential and urgent theoretical research field,which enriched the knowledge map of tourism policy research.On the whole,tourism policy research had increasingly attracted the attention of many scholars,and had achieved fruitful research results.However,a unified theoretical framework system had not yet been formed,the research methods and theories of tourism policy were not rich enough,the change law and formation mechanism of tourism policy were not clear,the research results of cultural and tourism integration policies were relatively lacking,and there was a lack of tourism policy research in the context of China.This paper proposed a future research framework from the aspects of strengthening the contextual research of tourism policy,expanding the research on the implementation of tourism policy,focusing on the evaluation system of tourism policy,improving the research on promoting the innovation and development of tourism policy,and promoting the interdisciplinary and methodological research of tourism policy.
作者
翟燕霞
石培华
ZHAI Yanxia;SHI Peihua(Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050024,China;College of Tourism and Service Management,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Tourism Development of Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China)
出处
《资源开发与市场》
CAS
北大核心
2023年第7期884-893,共10页
Resource Development & Market
基金
河北师范大学人文社会科学研究基金项目(编号:S22B035)
天津市哲学社会科学规划重点项目(编号:TJHSZY22-16)。
关键词
旅游政策
文旅融合
政策过程
研究框架
tourism policy
integration of culture and tourism
policy process
research framework
