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目标设置理论下的肢体语言对神经内科护患沟通有效率及对患者依从性、自我效能的影响

The Influence of Body Language Under Goal-setting Theory on The Effectiveness of Nurse-patient Communication,Patient Compliance and Self-efficacy in Neurology Department
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摘要 目的探究目标设置理论下的肢体语言对神经内科护患沟通有效率及对患者依从性、自我效能的影响。方法选取2020年12月~2022年12月我院神经内科收治的患者180例。按照抛硬币法随机分组,均分为对照组90例,进行肢体语言沟通干预,试验组90例,进行目标设置理论下的肢体语言沟通干预。比较护患沟通有效率、神经功能损伤、依从性、自我效能感、焦虑情绪。结果试验组护患沟通有效率、完全依从率、自我效能评分高于对照组,差异显著,P<0.05。干预前,试验组与对照组神经功能、焦虑评分差异不显著,P>0.05,与干预相比,干预后神经功能损伤、焦虑评分均显著降低,试验组神经功能损伤、焦虑评分低于对照组,差异显著,P<0.05。结论目标设置理论下的肢体语言能够提高神经内科护患沟通有效率,提升患者依从性及自我效能感,明显改善患者认知功能及不良情绪。 Objective To explore the effect of body language on the efficiency of nurse-patient communication,patient compliance and self-efficacy in the department of neurology under the theory of goal setting.Methods 180 patients who were hospitalized to our hospital's Department of Neurology between December 2020 and December 2022 in total were chosen.They were randomly divided into 90 cases in the control group and 90 cases in the experimental group and 90 cases in the body language communication intervention under the goal setting theory.Nurse-patient communication efficiency,neurological damage,compliance,self-efficacy,anxiety were compared.Results The experimental group's self-efficacy score,complete compliance rate,and nurse patient communication efficiency were all higher than those of the control group's,and these changes were statistically significant(P<0.05).Prior to the intervention,there was no significant difference in the neurological function and anxiety levels between the experimental group and the control group(P>0.05).Neurological function damage and anxiety scores of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group following intervention as compared to before,with a significant difference(P<0.05)between the two groups.Conclusion Goal setting theory-based body language can enhance patient-nurse interaction in the neurology department,increase patients'compliance and self-efficacy,and considerably enhance patients'cognitive function and negative mood.
作者 樊凤莲 周俐红 路燕 Fan Feng-lian;Zhou Li-hong;Lu Yan(Department of Neurology,Xinxiang Central Hospital/The Fourth Clinical College of Xinxiang Medical College,Xinxiang 453000,Henan Province,China)
出处 《罕少疾病杂志》 2023年第7期101-102,105,共3页 Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
基金 河南省医学科技攻关计划(LHGJ20210928)。
关键词 目标设置理论 肢体语言 神经内科 护患沟通 依从性 Goal Setting Theory Body Language Department of Neurology Nurse-patient Communication Compliance
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