摘要
基于Cite Space软件,对近20年国内外旅游地演化研究的相关文献进行回顾与述评。研究发现:(1)旅游地演化研究大致呈现出“缓慢增长—波动增长—快速增长”的一个发展历程。(2)以领军学者个体为中心、具备地缘关系的小型学术团队已初步形成。国际层面主要以西班牙Anfuso教授为首,致力于自然地理学视角下的海滨旅游地演化发展研究;国内层面主要以陆林教授为首,致力于研究人文地理学视角下旅游地的动态演进与空间结构演变。(3)以理论视角并置比较作为行动主线,发现旅游地演化研究重点存在两大鲜明转向。论文立足于综合理解旅游地演化研究的历史图景,重视把握总体过程的连贯性,为窥视一个完整的旅游地演化研究全貌提供了重要参考。
Tourism destination evolution(TDE)is a classic topic in tourism geography.Taking the database of Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI,https://www.cnki.net/)and Web of Science(WoS,http://apps.webofknowledge.com)as data sources,this paper summarizes the basic situation of TDE research at home and abroad in the past 20 years.The results are as follows:(1)The number of published articles on TDE research shows a development process of slow growth(before 2008)-fluctuating growth(from 2009 to 2016)-rapid growth(from 2017 to now).(2)A small academic team in TDE research,which is centered on individual leading scholars and has geographical relations,has initially taken shape.At the international level,Professor Giorgio Anfuso is a leading figure who is committed to studying the evolution and development of coastal tourist destinations from the perspective of physical geography.(3)The existence of theoretical activity is to provide practitioners with thinking logic.Taking the juxtaposition and comparison of theoretical perspectives as the main line of action,this paper finds that there are two completely different research turns in TDE research.From the perspective of research,the research paradigm of taking the relationship between supply and demand of tourism as a clue and adopting single-line logic narration is increasingly questioned,and the dynamic and complex characteristics of the evolution of tourist destinations have attracted more and more researchers'attention.From the research content,the focus in TDE research is gradually shifting from focusing on explaining the origin and development process of tourism destinations,providing countermeasures,explanations and descriptive arguments,to focusing on analyzing the driving mechanism and complex social,economic and cultural effects behind the evolution of tourism destinations.
作者
许艳
陆林
XU Yan;LU Lin(School of Geography and Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241002,China)
出处
《人文地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第3期11-20,共10页
Human Geography
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(41930644)。
关键词
旅游地演化
文献计量
研究进展
研究展望
tourism destination evolution
bibliometrics
research progress
research prospect