摘要
目的对2019—2021年呼和浩特市HBV、HCV、TP、HIV单试剂反应性献血者归队检测及再次献血情况进行统计分析,论证呼和浩特市无偿献血者归队策略的合理性、可行性和必要性,为进一步规范完善无偿献血者归队工作提供理论支撑。方法收集2019—2021年呼和浩特市申请归队的献血者标本225份,HBV、HCV、HIV进行2种试剂血清学检验和核酸检测,TP采用2种试剂血清学方法检测抗-TP,检验结果均无反应性,符合归队要求,追踪分析归队后献血者的献血情况。结果2019—2021年,呼和浩特市共进行HBV、HCV、TP、HIV归队标本225人,归队检测合格178人,归队率达79.11%,75人再次献血,归队后再次献血率为42.13%。结论呼和浩特市HBV、HCV、TP、HIV单试剂反应性献血者归队策略有效,对于维护献血者权益、缓解地区供血紧张方面具有积极意义。
Objective To statistically analyze the re-entry test and blood re-donation of HBV,HCV,TP and HIV single-reagent reactive blood donors in Hohhot from 2019 to 2021,so as to demonstrate the rationality,feasibility and necessity of the re-entry strategy of voluntary blood donors in Hohhot,and provide theoretical support for further standardizing of the re-entry of blood donors.Methods A total of 225 samples of blood donors who applied for re-entry in Hohhot from 2019 to 2021 were collected,and HBV,HCV and HIV were tested by two reagent serological tests and nucleic acid tests.TP anti-TP was detected by two reagent serological methods.The test results were all non-reactive and met the requirements of re-entry.The blood donation status of blood donors after re-entry was followed up and analyzed.Results Among the 225 cases detected for HBV,HCV,TP and HIV from 2019 to 2021 in Hohhot,178 were qualified for the returning,with a re-entry rate of 79.11%,and 75 donated blood again,with a after re-entry re-donation rate of 42.13%.Conclusion The strategy of returning for HBV,HCV,TP and HIV single reagent reactive blood donors in Hohhot is effective,and has positive significance for safeguarding the rights and interests of blood donors and alleviating regional blood supply shortages.
作者
李慧东
张俊玲
吴南
宫悦
LI Huidong;ZHANG Junling;WU Nan;GONG Yue(Innermongolia Blood Center,Hohhot 010070,China;Graduate School of Baotou Medical College)
出处
《中国输血杂志》
CAS
2023年第7期626-629,共4页
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion
关键词
无偿献血
献血者归队
单试剂反应性
呼和浩特地区
voluntary blood donation
blood donor re-entry
single reagent reactivity
Hohhot
