摘要
随着社会经济的不断发展,水电移民移民老年群体精神需求日益突出,移民老年群体精神健康问题值得关注。通过苗尾水电站工程移民老年群体的问卷调查数据发现,疾病压力、经济压力、居住环境压力、维权压力和社会参与压力是影响移民移民老年群体精神健康的5个重要因素,它们之间也存在较强的关联性。对此,提出从心理调节、经济供养、法律制度、社会参与等方面保障水电移民老年群体的精神健康对策。
With the continuous development of social economy,the spiritual needs of the elderly groups of hydropower immigrants have become increasingly prominent,and the mental health problems of the elderly groups of immigrants deserve attention.According to the questionnaire survey data of the elderly immigrants of Miaowei Hydropower Station Project,it is found that disease pressure,economic pressure,living environment pressure,rights protection pressure and social participation pressure are five important factors affecting the mental health of the elderly immigrants,and there is also a strong correlation between them.In this regard,this paper puts forward some countermeasures to ensure the mental health of older groups of hydropower immigrants from the aspects of psychological adjustment,economic support,legal system,social participation and so on.
作者
张礼强
陈国柱
ZHANG Li-qiang;CHEN Guo-zhu(Power China Kunming Engineering Corporation Limited,Kunming 650051,China)
出处
《云南水力发电》
2023年第7期17-19,共3页
Yunnan Water Power
关键词
水电工程
移民老年群体
精神健康
精神压力
hydropower project
immigrant elderly group
mental health
mental stress