摘要
目的:分析认知内化导向指导的目标执行护理措施对肝硬化并发消化道出血患者的影响。方法:通过抽样方式,选取2020年1月至2022年1月在清华大学附属北京清华长庚医院收治的肝硬化并发消化道出血患者98例,将2020年1月至2021年1月收治的49例患者纳入对照组,将2021年2月至2022年1月期间收治的49例患者纳入观察组。给予对照组患者常规护理,给予观察组患者认知内化导向指导的目标执行护理。对比分析两组患者认知水平、自我管理以及中文版Herth希望量表(HHI)评分。结果:护理后,观察组认知水平、自我管理水平、HHI量表评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:在肝硬化并发消化道出血患者中实施认知内化导向指导的目标执行护理可提高患者疾病认知水平、自我管理水平以及希望水平。
Objective:To analyze the effect of target implementation nursing measures guided by cognitive internalization on patients with cirrhosis complicated with gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods:A total of 98 patients with cirrhosis complicated with gastrointestinal bleeding admitted to the hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected through sampling.Forty-nine patients admitted between January 2020 and January 2021 were included in the control group,and 49 patients admitted between February 2021 and January 2022 were included in the observation group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given target implementation nursing guided by cognitive internalization.The cognitive level,self-management and Chinese herth hope index(HHI)score of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results:After nursing,the cognitive level,self-management level and HHI scale score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were significant(P<0.05).Conclusions:In patients with liver cirrhosis complicated with gastrointestinal bleeding,the implementation of cognitive internalization guidance of goal execution nursing can improve the level of disease cognition of patients,and has obvious effects on improving the level of self-management and hope.
作者
高雨晴
程美玲
王莹
Gao Yuqing;Cheng Meiling;Wang Ying(Beijing Tsinghua Changgeng Hospital Afiliated to Tsinghua University,School of Clinical Medicine of Tsinghua University,Beijing 102218,China)
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2023年第13期2399-2403,共5页
international journal of nursing
关键词
认知内化导向理论
目标执行护理
肝硬化并发消化道出血
Cognitive internalization oriented theory
Targeted execution care
Liver cirrhosis complicated with gastrointestinal bleeding
