摘要
托举在花样游泳中是一项重要的技术动作,托举的难易程度和表现形式在一定程度上反映了队伍的整体竞技水平。本研究采用文献资料法、视频分析法、数理统计法等方法,以2020年东京奥运会花样游泳集体自由自选项目前三名队伍托举动作编排为研究对象,从前三名队伍自由自选中托举动作的准备时间、动作难度、托举次数以及完成度等方面进行分析,旨在为中国队备战巴黎奥运会提供参考。结果显示:①集体自由自选托举的难度和艺术程度整体呈上升趋势,前三名队伍都展示出了符合自己主题和特征的多样化托举。②中国队在抛跳类托举中高度有所欠缺。③中国队在站立式托举中创新点十分欠缺。基于此,为我国花样游泳备战巴黎奥运会集体自由自选项目提高托举能力提出相应改进对策建议。
Lifting plays a significant role in synchronized swimming,and the difficulty and execution of lfts reflect the overall competitive level of a team.This study focused on the choreography of lifts in the team free routine performed by the top three teams at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.By utilizing methods such as literature review,video analysis,and mathematical statistics,the research analyzes various aspects of lifts,including preparation time,difficulty,number of lifts,and execution,aiming to provide valuable insights for the Chinese teams preparation for the upcoming Paris Olympics.The results indicate that:(1)The difficulty and artistic level of lifts in the team free routine showed an overall upward trend,with the top three teams showcasing diverse lifts that align with their thematic characteristics.(2)The Chinese team demonstrated a lack of height in the throwing lifts.(3)The Chinese team exhibited a notable deficiency in innovation when it comes to stationary lifts.Based on these findings,we proposed improvement strategies and recommendations to enhance the lfting abilities of the Chinese synchronized swimming team in the team free routine as they prepare for the Paris Olympics.
作者
崔庆媛
洪邦辉
Cui Qingyuan;Hong Banghui(School of Physical Education,GuiZhou Normal University,Guiyang 510001,China)
出处
《体育科技文献通报》
2023年第7期8-10,共3页
Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
基金
贵州省高校省级教学内容和课程体系改革项目(项目编号:2021055)。
关键词
花样游泳
集体自由自选
托举
编排
synchronized swimming
team free routine
lifts
choreography