摘要
外泌体是由细胞产生并胞吐到胞外的纳米级颗粒,能够传递蛋白质、脂质和核酸等生物活性大分子,在细胞间信息传递中起着重要作用。近年来越来越多研究表明,外泌体在各感染性疾病中有传播感染物质的作用,也有诱导免疫反应和治疗作用。本文就外泌体在病原感染疾病中的作用进行综述,为后续进一步研究提供依据。
Exosomes are nanoscale particles produced by cells and exocytosis to extracellular space,exosomes can transmit bioactive macromolecules which are proteins,lipids and nucleic acids,and play an important role in intercellular information transmission.In recent years,more and more studies have shown that exosomes play a role in spreading infectious substances in various infectious diseases,as well as inducing immune response and treatment.This article reviews the role of exosomes in pathogenic infectious diseases and provides a basis for further research.
作者
魏祥端
王全溪
Wei Xiangduan;Wang Quanxi(College of Animal Science(College of Bee Science),Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou350002)
出处
《福建畜牧兽医》
2023年第4期59-62,共4页
Fujian Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary medicine
基金
福建省大学生创新训练项目(S202210389023)资助。
关键词
外泌体
病毒
细菌
研究进展
Exosome
Virus
Bacteria
Research progress