摘要
《“十四五”环境健康工作规划》将“居民环境与健康素养水平”纳入健康中国行动指标体系,为保障居民环境健康提供了科学指南。环境健康权作为环境健康的权利表达,是对环境权与健康权的全面融合和对接,梳理绿色建筑与环境健康的内在逻辑,归纳现有保障环境健康的绿色建筑法规标准,发现存在立法价值目标缺失、法律保障范围局限、环境健康评价标准滞后和环境健康管理法律责任缺失等问题。对此提出确立“健康优先”的绿色建筑立法价值目标、健全环境健康的绿色建筑法律法规体系、规范绿色建筑评价标准对健康因子的考量和明确环境健康保障法律责任等建议。
The“14th Five-Year Plan for Environmental Health”puts“residents’environment and health literacy level”into the index system of healthy China.As an important part of the living room environment,green buildings play an important role in safeguarding the public’senvironmental health.However,the existing laws and regulations on green buildings are in a state of separation between environment and health.Clear the connotation characteristics of environmental health,sort out the internal logic of green building and environmental health,and summarize the existing laws and standards of green building.It is found that there are some problems,such as the lack of legislative value objectives,the limitation of legal protection scope,the lag of environmental health evaluation standards and the lack of legal responsibility for environmental health management.This paper puts forward some suggestions,such as establishing the legislative value goal of“healthfirst”green building,perfecting the legal system of green building,standardizing the consideration of health factors in green building evaluation standards,and clarifying the legal responsibility of environmental health protection,so as to improve the existing legal order of environmental health of green building.
作者
韩利琳
贾浩东
HAN Lilin;JIA Haodong(School of Economics and Law,Northwest University of Political Science and Law,Xi’an 710000,China)
出处
《建筑经济》
北大核心
2023年第S01期516-520,共5页
Construction Economy
基金
国家社科基金项目“环境健康权保障法律问题研究”(21BFX133)。
关键词
绿色建筑
环境健康
法律保障
green building
environmental health
legal protection
