摘要
保障河湖生态流量是复苏河湖生态环境、建设造福人民幸福河的重要内容和举措。文章在总结分析我国河湖生态流量管理探索、发展、规范三个发展阶段和现状情况的基础上,剖析了河湖生态流量保障全过程管理中方案制定、实施管理、考核复核三个关键环节中的重点工作内容,并结合统计和实例分析,从保障目标体系、预警阈值设置、达标考核方法三个方面探讨了全过程管理中的关键技术问题,提出了深化生态需水方法研究、持续完善保障方案措施、强化落实过程管理理念、提升智慧管理监督水平等对策措施,为进一步深化河湖生态流量保障管理提供参考,助力高质量发展。
Ensuring ecological flow of rivers and lakes is an important content and measure of river and lake ecological environment recovery.This article summarizes three development stages and present status of ecological flow management,and analyzes three key tasks from whole process management aspect,including scheme formulation,implementation management as well as evaluation and validation.Based on statistical and case study,the article discusses key technological issues in the whole process management from three aspect,guaranteeing target system,setting early warning threshold,and methods for achieving the evaluation.Furthermore,this article proposes measures such as deepening the research on ecological water demand methods,continuously improving guarantee schemes,strengthening the implementation of process management concepts,and improving the level of smart management and supervision,providing references for further deepening the management of ecological flow guarantee in rivers and lakes,and promoting high-quality development.
作者
尚钊仪
李敏
李博韬
周宏伟
SHANG Zhaoyi;LI Min;LI Botao;ZHOU Hongwei(Water Development and Reasearch Center of Taihu Basin Authority,Shanghai 200241,China)
出处
《水利发展研究》
2023年第6期11-16,共6页
Water Resources Development Research
关键词
生态流量
全过程管理
预警
调度
考核
ecological flow
whole process management
warning
regulation
evaluation
