摘要
元代最大的诗歌流派“铁雅诗派”的出现与杨维祯的诗歌教育实践密不可分。元代诗法著作流行,形成了重法度、尚家数、尊格式的诗歌教育范式,而杨维祯试图以“情性说”消解以知识为中心的学诗路径,并以评议改诗、编集选诗、唱酬竞诗等形式履践以表达为中心的诗歌教育,这促成了“铁雅诗派”的迅速壮大。而杨维祯诗歌教育活动的即时性、随机性、碎片性特点,以及古乐府对教学依附性不强的诗体特性,则为诗派在其身后迅速衰歇埋下了伏笔。
The formation of the largest poetry school of Yuan Dynasty-"Tie Ya Poetry School"has an important relationship with Yang Weizhen's poetic education.Books about poetic rules were popular in the Yuan Dynasty,which formed a poetic education paradigm of emphasizing laws,advocating models and respecting patterns.But Yang Weizhen tried to use the theory of disposition to dispel the path of learning poetry centering on knowledge.He carried out poetics education through various forms such as reviewing and revising works,compiling poetry collections,and poetic communication.These poetic education activities were centered on expression and promoted the growth of Tie Ya Poetry School.However,the immediacy,randomness and fragmentation of Yang Weizhen's educational activities,as well as the poetic characteristic of ancient Yuefu that is not strongly attached to teaching,contributed to the rapid decline of the poetry school after his death.
出处
《励耘学刊》
2023年第1期159-174,385,共17页
关键词
杨维祯
诗歌教育
铁雅诗派
古乐府
诗法
Yang Weizhen
Poetic Education
Tie Ya Poetry School
Ancient Yuefu Poem
Poetic Rules
