摘要
目的调查石家庄市桥西区学龄前儿童父母对子女消费含糖饮料认知水平并分析其影响因素,为提高学龄前儿童父母对子女消费含糖饮料的认知水平提供相关建议。方法于2019年6月-2020年6月对石家庄市桥西区15所幼儿园3218名学龄前儿童父母进行整群随机抽样调查,采用父母基本情况问卷、儿童基本情况记录表和父母对子女消费含糖饮料态度问卷进行资料收集,采用线性回归分析学龄前儿童父母对子女消费含糖饮料认知程度的影响因素。结果受调查学龄前儿童父母对子女消费含糖饮料认知程度平均得分为(18.48±3.54)分,线性回归结果显示,性别、受教育程度、子女是首胎、自身消费含糖饮料频次、子女BMI值均为学龄前儿童父母对子女消费含糖饮料认知程度的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论学龄前儿童父母对子女消费含糖饮料认知程度处于中等水平,医疗保健人员应根据学龄期儿童父母对子女消费含糖饮料认知程度的影响因素,开展个性化及针对性的干预,从而提高其认知水平。
Objective To investigate the level of cognitive to children consuming sugary drinking among preschoo-lers'parents and its influence factors from Chengxi district of Shijiazhuang city,so as to provide advice to improve the cognitive level on consuming sugary drinking among preschoolers'parents.Methods A total of 3218 parents of preschoolers from 15 kindergartens in Chengxi district of Shijiazhuang city were investigated by cluster random sampling survey from June 2019 to June 2020.The questionnaire of basic information of parents,the record table of basic information of children and the questionnaire of parents'attitude to children consuming sugary drinking(QPACCSD)were used to investigate.Linear regression was used to analyze the influence factors of cognitive to children consuming sugary drinking among preschoolers'parents.Results The score of QPACCSD was(18.48±3.54)of preschoolers parents.Gender,education level,first child preschooler,frequency of parents consuming sugary drinking,and child's BMI were the significant influence factors of cognitive to children consuming sugary drinking among preschoolers'parents(P<0.05).Conclusion Preschoolers'parents have moderate level of cognition on their children's consuming sugary drinking.Medical care personnel should carry out personalized and targeted interventions accor-ding to the influence factors of cognitive to children consuming sugary drinking among preschoolers'parents,so as to improve their cognitive level.
作者
于然
曹珍珍
马靖茹
樊立新
YU Ran;CAO Zhenzhen;MA Jingru;FAN Lixin(Department of Child Health Care of Shijiazhuang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Shijiazhuang,050006,China)
出处
《中国社会医学杂志》
2023年第4期456-460,共5页
Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
基金
河北省卫生健康委青年科技课题(20201364)。
关键词
学龄前儿童
父母
含糖饮料
认知水平
影响因素
Preschoolers
Parents
Sugary drinking
Cognitive level
Influencing factors
