摘要
为应对高度全球化发展造成的“附近的消失”与“地方消失”,符号作为形式化地方文化的“所指”措施应运而生。然而,地方文化符号化这一进路看似合理背后却另存悖论——越想将“地方”象征抽象为某些固定符号,“地方”(能指)越可能被符号(所指)所局限。地方文化符号化产生于现代人在同质化空间构建异境背景下对不同空间感的追求,是在凝练“地方”空间历程中促生的文化转向,以生成地域性文化图样供消费。符号一旦遭遇资本物化,符号泛化带来的一系列负面影响即随之而来,同时以民族为抽象出的地方文化符号能兼备地方性与世界性,不自觉地使其陷入两难境地。当然,“地方”不会因符号而消失,为“地方”灵魂的持存,要强化地方感,避免寻回“地方”进程中的矫枉过正,其破解进路要遵循好本土性、全球性的基本原则,厚植地方个性兼并世界性的包容性、差异化美学来塑造地方文化。
To cope with the disappearance of the“neighborhood”and“place”caused by the highly development of globalization,symbolization,as a valid path for the construction of local culture,arises at the historic moment.However,the approach of local cultural symbolization seems reasonable but there is a paradox behind it:The more the“place”symbol is abstracted into certain fixed symbols,the more the“place”(signifier)is likely to be restricted by the symbol(signified).Local cultural symbolization is produced by modern people s pursuit of different spatial sense under the background of homogeneous space construction,and the cultural turn promoted in the process of condensing“local”space,so as to generate regional cultural patterns for consumption,but once the culture symbol printed on capital,symbol generalization will bring a series of negative impacts.At the same time,the local cultural symbol abstracted by the nation can be both local and global,which unconsciously makes it fall into a dilemma.Of course,“place”will not disappear because of symbolization.In order to maintain the soul of“place”and strengthen cultural confidence,the practice approach of symbolization of local culture should follow the basic principles of local and global nature,and build local culture by strengthening local individuality and integrating the inclusive and differentiated aesthetics of the world.
作者
罗笑玉
孙邦金
LUO Xiaoyu;SUN Bangjin(School of Marxism,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550001,Guizhou,China;School of Marxism,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou 325000,Zhejing,China)
出处
《华南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2023年第4期147-156,共10页
Journal of South China University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“儒学仁学与共同体美德振兴研究”(18BZX080)。
关键词
地方文化
文化符号
空间
符号化
local culture
cultural symbol
space
symbolic
