摘要
目的探究穴位贴敷护理在小儿急性支气管炎中的应用。方法从乐安县中医院2020年3月—2022年2月收治的急性支气管炎患儿中选取78例,随机分为对照组和观察组,各39例。其中对照组给予儿科常规护理,观察组加施穴位贴敷护理,对比2组咳嗽、咳痰积分,咳嗽、咳痰和肺部啰音消失时间,住院时间以及家属护理满意度。结果2组护理后咳嗽、咳痰积分均下降(P<0.05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组咳嗽、咳痰和肺部啰音消失时间以及住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);家属护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论穴位贴敷护理既可缓解急性支气管炎患儿咳嗽、咳痰症状,加快咳嗽、咳痰以及肺部啰音消退,又能缩短住院时间,提升护理满意度。
Objective To explore the application of acupoint application nursing in pediatric acute bronchitis.Methods 78 children with acute bronchitis treated in Le’an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from March 2020 to February 2022 were randomly divided into control and observation groups,with 39 cases in each group.The control group was given routine pediatric care,and the observation group applied acupuncture point application care.The cough and sputum cough points,cough,sputum cough and lung rale disappearance time,hospitalization time and nursing satisfaction of family members between the two groups was compared.Results After nursing,the scores of cough and expectoration in 2 groups were decreased(P<0.05),and the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).The disappearance time of cough,sputum,lung rales and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction of family members of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Acupoint application nursing can not only relieve cough and phlegm cough symptoms,accelerate cough,phlegm cough and lung rale regression,but also shorten the hospital stay and improve nursing satisfaction.
作者
周莉琴
陈丽
ZHOU Liqin;CHEN Li(Department of Pediatrics,Le’an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jiangxi Province,Le’an 344300,China)
出处
《光明中医》
2023年第15期3040-3043,共4页
GUANGMING JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE
关键词
小儿急性支气管炎
中医护理学
穴位贴敷疗法
acute bronchitis in children
nursing of TCM
acupoint application therapy