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精细化护理干预在老年2型糖尿病合并重症肺炎患者中的应用 被引量:5

Application of Refined Nursing Intervention in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Complicated with Severe Pneumonia
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摘要 目的 探讨精细化护理干预在老年2型糖尿病合并重症肺炎患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2020年8月-2022年8月福建医科大学附属第一医院接收的84例2型糖尿病合并重症肺炎患者,根据病房尾号单双号分为对照组(给予常规护理)与观察组(给予精细化护理),各42例,观察两组血糖指标变化,比较两组康复时间及并发症发生情况。结果 观察组的血糖指标显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的各项指标康复时间显著短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的并发症发生率为4.76%,显著低于对照组的21.43%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对老年2型糖尿病合并重症肺炎患者在常规对症治疗的同时给予精细化护理干预,能够明显降低血糖水平,缩短各项症状恢复时间,预防相关并发症发生。 Objective To explore the application effect of refined nursing intervention in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with severe pneumonia.Methods A total of eighty-four patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with severe pneumonia admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from August 2020 to August 2022 were selected and divided into control group(given routine nursing)and observation group(given intensive nursing)according to the odd-even ward number,with forty-two cases each.The changes of blood glucose indexes in the two groups were observed,and the recovery time and complications of the two groups were compared.Results The blood glucose index of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The rehabilitation time of the observation group was significantly shorter than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate in the observation group was 4.76%,which was significantly lower than 21.43%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion For elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with severe pneumonia,fine nursing intervention combined with conventional symptomatic treatment can significantly reduce blood glucose level,shorten the recovery time of various symptoms,and prevent related complications.
作者 蔡娟娟 王丹燕 郭王凤 CAI Juanjuan;WANG Danyan;GUO Wangfeng(Department of Critical Care Medicine,First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University,Fuzhou,Fujian Province,350005 China)
出处 《糖尿病新世界》 2023年第13期141-144,共4页 Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词 精细化护理干预 2型糖尿病 重症肺炎 血糖水平 并发症 Refined nursing intervention Type 2 diabetes Severe pneumonia Blood glucose level Complication
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