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实时B超辅助输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术治疗肾盏憩室结石效果

Effect of Real-Time B-Ultrasound Assisted Soft Ureteroscopic Holmium Laser Lithotripsy in the Treatment of Renal Diverticular Stones
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摘要 目的:探讨肾盏憩室结石采用实时B超辅助输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术的效果。方法:选取2020年10月~2021年9月本院收治的肾盏憩室结石患者50例,根据随机摸球法分成观察组(n=25)与对照组(n=25),对照组采用微创经皮肾镜术治疗,观察组采用实时B超辅助输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术治疗,对两组临床疗效、生活质量水平、并发症发生率进行比较。结果:观察组治疗总有效率(96.00%)较对照组(72.00%)明显更高(P<0.05);治疗后两组生理职能、精神健康、情感职能评分明显提高(P<0.05),观察组较对照组明显更高(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率(8.00%)较对照组(32.00%)明显更低(P<0.05)。结论:实时B超辅助输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术应用到肾盏憩室结石患者治疗中,可提高临床疗效及生活质量,降低并发症发生率。 Objective:To investigate the effect of real-time B-ultrasound assisted soft ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy for renal diverticular stones.Methods:A total of 50 patients with renal diverticular stones admitted to our hospital from October 2020 to September 2021 were selected and divided into observation group(n=25)and control group(n=25)according to random ball-touch method.The control group was treated with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy,and the observation group was treated with real-time B-ultrasound assisted soft ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotriptomy.The clinical efficacy,quality of life and incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate in the observation group(96.00%)was significantly higher than that in the control group(72.00%)(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of physiological function,mental health and emotional function in the two groups were significantly increased(P<0.05),and those in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The complication rate of the observation group(8.00%)was significantly lower than that of the control group(32.00%)(P<0.05).Conclusion:Real-time B-ultrasound assisted soft ureteroscopic Holmium laser lithotripsy can improve the effective and quality of life and reduce the rate of incidence of complications in the treatment of renal diverticular stones.
作者 刘华昌 黄燕明 LIU Hua-chang;HUANG Yan-ming(Department of Urology,Shanghang County Hospital,Longyan City,Fujian Province,Fujian Longyan 364200)
出处 《中国医疗器械信息》 2023年第16期54-56,共3页 China Medical Device Information
关键词 实时B超 输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术 肾盏憩室结石 real-time B-ultrasound ureteroscopic holmium laser lithotripsy calculi of renal caliceal diverticulum
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