摘要
目的:探究睡眠干预联合心理护理对胃癌患者睡眠质量、心理状态及生命质量的影响。方法:选取2021年9月至2022年10月泉州市第一医院收治的胃癌患者90例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组45例。对照组患者接受常规胃癌护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上加用睡眠干预和心理护理,对比2组患者护理前后睡眠质量、心理状态及生命质量的变化。结果:护理前2组患者的匹兹堡睡眠质量量表(PSQI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、生命质量量表(QLQ-C30)得分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后观察组患者的PSQI、SAS和SDS量表得分均低于对照组,QLQ-C30得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对胃癌患者联合运用睡眠干预和心理干预,可以有效提高患者的睡眠质量,改善其焦虑抑郁等不良情绪,同时还有助于改善患者的生命质量,具有较好的推广应用价值。
Objective:To explore the effect of sleep intervention combined with psychological nursing intervention on sleep quality,psychological state and quality of life in patients with gastric cancer.Methods:A total of 90 gastric cancer patients admitted to Quanzhou First Hospital from September 2021 to October 2022 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table method,with 45 patients in each group.The control group patients received routine gastric cancer care,while the observation group patients received sleep intervention and psychological care in addition to the control group.The changes in sleep quality,psychological state,and quality of life of the two groups of patients before and after nursing were compared.Results:There was no statistically significant difference in the scores of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory(PSQI),Self Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS),and Quality of Life Scale(QLQ-C30)between the two groups of patients before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the PSQI,SAS,and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the QLQ-C30 scores were higher than those of the control group,with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:Sleep intervention combined with psychological intervention can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients with gastric cancer,relieve their negative emotions such as anxiety and depression,and improve their quality of life,which has good promotion and application value.
作者
黄艳红
HUANG Yanhong(Department of Oncology,Quanzhou First Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2023年第6期1299-1301,1305,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
睡眠干预
心理护理
胃癌
睡眠质量
心理状态
生命质量
Sleep intervention
Psychological nursing
Gastric cancer
Sleep quality
Mental state
Quality of life
